|
The
Industrial Revolution |
|||
|
The
Civil War / war production |
efficiency
/ productivity |
Taylorism:
industrial science |
efficiency
experts/The Gelbrets |
|
innovation patents
& copyrights |
cost-cutting |
assembly
line / immigrant labor |
mass
production |
|
R
& D Corporate research |
price
reduction |
economy
of scales |
mass
consumption |
|
invention
as a business |
natural
law of competition |
vertical
/ horizontal integration |
marketing
/ advertising |
|
Menlo
Park/Edison |
Social
Darwinism |
combinations
/ monopolies |
|
|
chemistry/micro-biology |
rugged
individualism |
‘robber
barons’ / ‘captains of industry’ |
|
|
|
self-reliance/Transcendentalism |
|
|