Lodge on The League
Nations proposal
We have now at this
moment a league of nations. They have been engaged in compelling Germany to
make peace and in restoring peace to the world. It has taken four years of the
bloodiest war ever known to get that peace. By this existing and most efficient
league the peace once signed must be carried out and made effective. Therefore,
it is well to reflect that entering upon a new and larger league of nations
involves somewhat heavy responsibilities and dangers which must be carefully
examined and deliberately considered before they are incurred. The attempt to
form now a league of nations—and I mean an effective league, with power to
enforce its decrees—no other is worth discussing—can tend at this moment only
to embarrass the peace which we ought to make at once with Germany. The
American people desire as prompt action on peace with Germany as is consistent
with safety. The attempt to attach the provisions for an effective league of
nations to the treaty of peace now making with Germany would be to launch the
nations who have been fighting Germany on a sea of boundless discussion, the
very thing Germany most desires. . . . Is it not our first duty and our highest
duty to bring peace to the world at this moment and not encumber it by trying
to provide against wars which never may be fought and against difficulties
which lie far ahead in a dim and unknown future? I have merely glanced at these
outlying questions, my purpose being simply to show that they ought none of
them to be pressed at this time; that the making of peace with Germany and the
settlement of the questions inseparably connected with it is enough and more
than enough for the present without embarrassing it with questions which involve
the settlement of the unknown, without the attempt to deal with all possible
questions that ever may arise between nations. To enter on these disputed
fields which are not necessary to the making of the peace with Germany seems to
me perilous and more likely at this moment to lead to trouble and to a failure
of the German peace and its associated questions than to anything else.